Reasons for Attempting Suicide among a Community Sample of Adolescents

Reasons for Attempting Suicide among a Community Sample of Adolescents
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DOI:
10.1111/sltb.12047
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发表时间:
2013-12-01
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Gould, Madelyn
Gould, Madelyn
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jacobson, Colleen;Batejan, Kristen;Gould, Madelyn

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对99名美国高中生的自杀企图动机进行了研究。参与者完成了一个深入的计算机辅助自我采访他们最近的尝试,以及额外的心理社会措施。结果表明,近75%的青少年从事自杀企图的原因以外的自杀和抑郁症状和预谋之前的企图与从事的风险增加与死亡作为一个明确的动机。将自杀未遂的动机(死亡、人际交流、情绪调节)与治疗方法联系起来,可以提高对后续自杀未遂和自杀未遂的预防。
The motives of suicide attempts among a community sample of 99 U.S. high school students were explored. Participants completed an in-depth computer-assisted self interview about their most recent attempts as well as additional psychosocial measures. Results indicated that nearly 75% of the adolescents engaged in suicide attempts for reasons other than killing themselves and that depressive symptoms and premeditation prior to the attempt were significantly associated with increased risk for engaging in the attempts with death as a clear motive. Linking motive for an attempt (death, interpersonal communication, emotion regulation) and treatment approach may improve prevention of subsequent attempts and completed suicides.