First-principles study of dielectric properties of bulk NaCl and ultrathin NaCl films under a finite external electric field
First-principles study of dielectric properties of bulk NaCl and ultrathin NaCl films under a finite external electric field
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevb.72.085105
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发表时间:
2004-10
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
T. Ono;K. Hirose
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Ono;K. Hirose
We present a first-principles study of the dielectric properties of a NaCl crystal and ultrathin NaCl films under a finite external electric field. Our results show that the high-frequency dielectric constant of the films is less affected by the finite-size effect from crystal surfaces and is close to that of the crystal, whereas the static one is sensitive to the thickness of the film because of the thick buffer region where ionic displacements due to the electric field are not as homogeneous as those in the bulk.