Temporal properties of reinforcement aftereffects.

Temporal properties of reinforcement aftereffects.
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强化后效应的时间特性。

DOI:
10.1037/h0042656
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发表时间:
1963
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
L. R. Stanley
L. R. Stanley
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
E. Capaldi;L. R. Stanley

文献摘要

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在3个单独的实验中,采用交替部分强化的直道训练大鼠,研究了模式跑性能与间隔时间的关系。在最初的实验中,在训练后期的非强化试验中,跑步速度与15秒相当。和20分钟。试验间歇组,就像2分钟一样。和10分钟。组织;然而,前两组,因为它是2分钟。和10分钟。组织;然而,前一组在这些试验中比后一组跑得慢。在随后的实验中得到了基本相似的结果。在这些结果的基础上,对赫尔-谢菲尔德时间假设的可行性提出了质疑,并提出了新的时间假设。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c) 2016 APA,版权所有)
Pattern running performance as a function of intertrial interval was investigated in 3 separate experiments which employed rats trained in a straight alley under alternating partial reinforcement. In the initial experiment speed of running on the nonreinforced trials late in training was equivalent for the 15-sec. and 20-min. intertrial interval groups, as it was for the 2-min. and 10-min. groups; however, the former groups, as it was for the 2-min. and 10-min. groups; however, the former groups ran more slowly on these trials than did the latter ones. Substantially similar results were obtained in the subsequent experiments. On the basis of these results the tenability of the Hull-Sheffield temporal assumptions was questioned and new temporal assumptions were advanced.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)