Violent Scenes in Brazil’s 2013 Protests

Violent Scenes in Brazil’s 2013 Protests
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巴西2013年抗议活动中的暴力场面

DOI:
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Joana Ziller
Joana Ziller
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Carlos d’Andréa;Joana Ziller

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这篇文章讨论了普通人在2013年6月和7月席卷巴西街头的“六月之旅”抗议活动中做出的独特贡献。将国家电视台的报道与抗议者或另类网络忍者媒体制作的视频进行比较,我们借鉴了约斯特的“暴力场景”概念,借鉴了兰奇埃尔对理性和可见性的传播的讨论,以及巴西传播学者的观点。我们认为,普通人和忍者媒体的“暴力场面”,而不是国家新闻中的“暴力场面”,对观看它们的人有特别强烈的影响,因为它们很容易通过参与的、有联系的观众传播。与此同时,暴力场面与传统媒体叙事共存,使人们能够看到更多观点的多样性,增加了矛盾的可能性。
The article discusses the unique contributions of audiovisual records made by ordinary people during the “June Journeys” protests, which took over the Brazilian streets in June and July 2013. Comparing national TV coverage with the videos made by protestors or by the alternative network Ninja Media, we draw on Jost’s concept of “violent scenes,” on Rancière’s discussion of distribution of the sensible and visibility, as well as Brazilian communication scholarship. We argue that ordinary people’s and Ninja Media’s “violent scenes,” as opposed to the “scenes of violence” shown by the national news, have particularly strong impacts on those who watch them because they spread easily via an engaged, connected audience. At the same time, violent scenes coexist with traditional media narratives, making visible a greater diversity of viewpoints and increasing the likelihood of contradiction.