Nanoscale Science and Technology for Electronics, Photonics and Renewable Energy Applications: Selected Papers from NGC2009 & CSTC2009 conference (http://asdn.net/ngc2009/).

Nanoscale Science and Technology for Electronics, Photonics and Renewable Energy Applications: Selected Papers from NGC2009 & CSTC2009 conference (http://asdn.net/ngc2009/).
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电子、光子学和可再生能源应用的纳米科学技术:NGC2009 论文精选

DOI:
10.1007/s11671-010-9564-7
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发表时间:
2010
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Zhitomirsky,Igor
Zhitomirsky,Igor
中科院分区:
材料科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Korkin,Anatoli;Krstic,Predrag;Miskovic,Zoran;Yu,Hongbin;Zhitomirsky,Igor

文献摘要

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信息(电子和光子)和可再生能源(太阳能、燃料电池、蓄电池等)技术已经达到了其发展的高级阶段--实现了当前技术方法的成本效益改进的工程极限。最新一代电子器件的特征尺寸接近原子尺寸,互连瓶颈限制了电路速度,新材料正以前所未有的速度引入微电子制造,主流CMOS的替代技术正在考虑中。传统化石燃料源的低成本而不考虑这种能源的消耗所造成的环境影响,长期以来一直是开发替代和更有效的可再生能源、燃料电池和电池的经济障碍。纳米技术被广泛认为是为确保信息和能源技术的未来发展提供潜在的解决方案。Nano Scale Research Letters的这期特刊致力于更好地了解与未来电子学,光子学和太阳能应用相关的纳米和分子尺度器件的功能和设计。本特刊中包含的论文选自“电子学和光子学中的纳米和千兆挑战”研讨会(NGC 2009)和第14届加拿大半导体技术会议(CSTC 2009),这是一个联合活动,由麦克马斯特大学主办(2009年8月10日至14日,汉密尔顿,安大略,加拿大)。该问题涉及纳米科学和技术的理论和实验成果,用于信息(电子和光子学)和可再生能源(光电子学和能量存储)应用的各个领域的材料和设备设计。CSTC论坛于25年前在渥太华成立,是加拿大半导体研究和开发界以及整个加拿大半导体行业内在实力的重要象征。2007年,第13届CSTC在蒙特利尔举行,这是第一次在国家首都地区之外举行。Nano & Giga Challenges系列会议的前三次会议,即在莫斯科举行的NGCM 2002,在克拉科夫举行的NGCM 2004和在凤凰城举行的NGC 2007,重点关注电子和光子学的跨学科研究,从材料科学的基础知识到新系统架构的开发。2009年NGC/CSTC联合论坛将其主题扩大到可再生能源研究和开发。
Information (electronic and photonic) and renewable energy (solar energy, fuel cells, batteries, etc.) technologies have reached an advanced stage in their development—realizing engineering limits in cost-effective improvement for current technological approaches. The feature sizes of the latest generations of electronic devices are approaching atomic dimensions, interconnect bottlenecks are limiting circuit speeds, new materials are being introduced into microelectronics manufacture at an unprecedented rate, and alternative technologies to mainstream CMOS are being considered. The low cost of conventional fossil fuel sources without regard to the environmental impact resulting from the consumption of such energy sources has been long-standing economic barriers to the development of alternative and more efficient renewable energy sources, fuel cells and batteries. Nanotechnology is widely accepted as offering potential solutions for securing future progress in information and energy technologies. This special issue of Nano Scale Research Letters is devoted to a better understanding of the function and design of nano and molecular scale devices that are relevant to future electronics, photonics and solar energy applications. Papers contained in this special issue are selected from the symposium ‘‘Nano and Giga Challenges in Electronics and Photonics’’(NGC2009) and 14th Canadian Semiconductor Technology Conference (CSTC2009), which were held as a joint event and hosted by McMaster University (August 10–14, 2009, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada). The issue addresses both theoretical and experimental achievements in nanoscale science and technology for materials and device design in various fields of information (electronics and photonics) and renewable energy (photovoltaics and energy storage) applications. The CSTC forum was established 25 years ago in Ottawa as an important symbol of the intrinsic strength of the Canadian semiconductor research and development community, and the Canadian semiconductor industry as a whole. In 2007, the 13th CSTC was held in Montreal, moving for the first time outside the national capital region. The first three meetings in the series of Nano & Giga Challenges conferences, NGCM2002 in Moscow, NGCM2004 in Krakow and NGC2007 in Phoenix, were focused on the interdisciplinary research in electronics and photonics from the fundamentals of materials science to the development of new system architectures. The NGC/CSTC 2009 joint forum expanded its topics to renewable energy research and development.