The Limits of Immigration Policies

The Limits of Immigration Policies
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移民政策的局限性

DOI:
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
N. Oishi
N. Oishi
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
N. Oishi

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尽管日本对高技术移民采取了开放和宽松的政策,但在吸引海外专业人士方面并不成功。日本企业也发现很难留住移民专业人员。本文基于对东京大都市区移民专业人士和企业经理的定性采访,探讨了为什么世界第三大经济体对全球人才的吸引力仍然相当小。并分析了哪些个人因素和制度因素阻碍了外来专业人才在日本的长期定居。本文探讨了移民政策的局限性,并强调了日本企业结构、商业惯例和整体融合政策改革的重要性。
Despite its open and lenient policies for highly skilled migration, Japan has not been successful in attracting many professionals from overseas. Japanese corporations have also found it difficult to retain migrant professionals. This article, based on qualitative interviews with migrant professionals and corporate managers in the Tokyo metropolitan area, examines why the world’s third largest economy still remains a considerably small magnet for global talent. It also analyzes what kind of individual and institutional factors prevent migrant professionals’ long-term settlement in Japan. The article addresses the limits of immigration policies and emphasizes the importance of reforms in corporate structures, business practices, and overall integration policies in Japan.