Multiparametric MRI of prostate cancer: an update on state-of-the-art techniques and their performance in detecting and localizing prostate cancer.

Multiparametric MRI of prostate cancer: an update on state-of-the-art techniques and their performance in detecting and localizing prostate cancer.
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前列腺癌的多参数MRI:最新技术的最新信息及其在检测和定位前列腺癌方面的表现。

DOI:
10.1002/jmri.23860
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发表时间:
2013-05
期刊:
Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Tempany CM
Tempany CM
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hegde JV;Mulkern RV;Panych LP;Fennessy FM;Fedorov A;Maier SE;Tempany CM

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男性前列腺癌患者的磁共振(MR)检查最常用于检测、表征和分期疾病的程度,以最好地确定诊断或治疗策略,包括活检指导、主动监测和根治性前列腺切除术。鉴于该检查对个人治疗计划的重要性,以及大多数机构对其操作的时间限制,有效和高效地进行研究至关重要。本文回顾了前列腺癌MR检查中最常用的现代技术,探讨了不同方法的相关信号特征,并将它们与前列腺组织的内在特性联系起来。此外,本文还回顾了最近使用这些方法来加强临床解释和评估临床表现的文章。
Magnetic resonance (MR) examinations of men with prostate cancer are most commonly performed for detecting, characterizing, and staging the extent of disease to best determine diagnostic or treatment strategies, which range from biopsy guidance to active surveillance to radical prostatectomy. Given both the exam's importance to individual treatment plans and the time constraints present for its operation at most institutions, it is essential to perform the study effectively and efficiently. This article reviews the most commonly employed modern techniques for prostate cancer MR examinations, exploring the relevant signal characteristics from the different methods discussed and relating them to intrinsic prostate tissue properties. Also, a review of recent articles using these methods to enhance clinical interpretation and assess clinical performance is provided.
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