Conservation Effect of Immediate Electricity Cost Feedback on Residential Consumption Behaviour

Conservation Effect of Immediate Electricity Cost Feedback on Residential Consumption Behaviour
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即时电费反馈对居民消费行为的守恒效应

DOI:
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发表时间:
2009
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Ontario Hydro
Ontario Hydro
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
J. Dobson;J. Griffin;Ontario Hydro

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图 1. 住宅用电成本速度计 (RECS) 指示当前每小时成本显示项目。 RECS 将先进的电子设备和交互式软件包与彩色图形相结合。它测量家庭用电量,并提供各种负载的成本/能源显示,例如:炉灶、冰箱、洗碗机、暖气/空调、热水、洗衣机、烘干机、灯和插头以及总计。它按小时、每天、每月和每年提供反馈:其中一些如图 1-3 所示。RECS 安装在 25 个家庭中,以衡量电力最终使用的即时消耗和成本反馈对客户行为的影响。
Figure 1. Residential Electricity Cost Speedometer (RECS) Indicating Present Cost Per Hour Display project. The RECS combines a sophisticated electronics and interactive software package with colour graphics. It measures household electricity consumption and provides cost/energy displays for various loads, such as: Range, Fridge, Dishwasher, Heating/Air Conditioning, Water Heating, Washer, Dryer, Lights & Plugs and Total. It provides feedback on an hourly, daily, monthly and annual basis: some of these are illustrated in Figures 1 3. The RECS was installed in 25 homes in order to measure the effect of immediate consumption and cost feedback of electricity end-use on customer behaviour.