Effects of Long-Term Aerobic Exercise Program in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Effects of Long-Term Aerobic Exercise Program in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
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DOI：
10.4274/tftr.57.02
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发表时间：
2011-03-01
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Toraman, N. Fusun
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Nalbant, Ozgur;Nur, Hakan;Toraman, N. Fusun
目的：本研究的目的是探讨 6 个月有氧训练对老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病 (COPD) 患者的效果。 材料和方法：29 名中重度 COPD（II 期和 III 期）患者随机分为有氧训练组和对照组。在基线、第三个月和训练计划结束后测量下肢肌肉力量、6分钟步行距离和肺功能测试。 21名患者完成了研究：有氧训练组10名患者，对照组11名患者。 结果：6个月结束时，有氧训练组下肢肌力和用力肺活量（FVC）、用力呼气流量25-75%（FEF25-75%）、肺功能测试峰值呼气流量（PEF）显着改善（p0.016）。第三个月，比较两组时，发现运动组的 PEF 存在显着差异。第 6 个月末，有氧训练组的下肢肌力、6 分钟步行距离和肺功能测试（FVC、1 秒用力呼气量、FEF25-75% 和 PEF）的增加均显着高于对照组（p
Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a 6-month period of aerobic training in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).Materials and Methods: Twenty-nine patients with moderate to severe COPD (stage II and III) were randomized to either an aerobic training group or a control group. Lower extremity muscle strength, 6-minute walking distance and pulmonary function tests were measured at baseline, third month and after the training program. Twenty-one patients completed the study: 10 patients in the aerobic training group and 11 patients in the control group.Results: At the end of six months, the aerobic training group demonstrated significant improvements in lower extremity muscle strength and forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory flow 25-75% (FEF25-75%), peak expiratory flow (PEF) of pulmonary function tests (p0.016). At the third month, when comparing the two groups, a significant difference was found in favour of the exercise group for PEF. The increase in lower extremity muscle strength, 6-minute walking distance and pulmonary function tests (FVC, forced expiratory volume in 1 second, FEF25-75% and PEF) were significantly greater in the aerobic training group compared to the control group at the end of the sixth month (p