Cigarette smoking as a risk factor for chronic pancreatitis: A case-control study in Japan
Cigarette smoking as a risk factor for chronic pancreatitis: A case-control study in Japan
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DOI：
10.1097/00006676-200008000-00001
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发表时间：
2000-08-01
期刊：
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Ohno, Y
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lin, Y;Tamakoshi, A;Ohno, Y
我们进行了一项以医院为基础的病例对照研究，以检验吸烟与慢性胰腺炎的关系。以1997年7月至1998年12月新诊断的91例男性慢性胰腺炎患者为研究对象，在性别、年龄(+/-5岁)、住院时间和首次就诊时间(+/-5年)等方面与每个病例配对175名对照。使用自填式问卷收集有关烟酒使用、饮食和其他因素的信息。调整体重指数、教育程度和饮酒后，用多条件Logistic模型计算优势比(OR)及其95%可信区间(CI)。与非吸烟者相比，所有现有吸烟者的OR值(95%CI)为7.8(2.2-27.3)，而吸烟者的OR值为14.7(3.1-69.9)、5.5(1.5-20.1)、12.2(2.4-71.0
We conducted a hospital-based, case-control study to examine the association of cigarette smoking with chronic pancreatitis. Ninety-one male patients with chronic pancreatitis newly diagnosed from July 1997 to December 1998 were recruited as cases, and 175 controls were individually matched to each case for gender, age (+/-5 years), hospital, and time of the first visit to a hospital (+/-5 year). A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect information on tobacco and alcohol use, diet, and other factors. The odds ratios (ORs) and their 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated by multiple conditional logistic models, adjusting for body mass index, education level, and alcohol consumption. Compared with nonsmokers, the ORs (95% CIs) were 7.8 (2.2-27.3) for all current smokers, and 14.7 (3.1-69.9), 5.5 (1.5-20.1), 12.2 (2.4-71.0) for those consuming