Physiological and musico-acoustic correlates of the chill response
Physiological and musico-acoustic correlates of the chill response
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DOI：
10.1525/mp.2007.24.5.473
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发表时间：
2007-06-01
期刊：
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Zentner, Marcel
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Guhn, Martin;Hamm, Alfons;Zentner, Marcel
听音乐通常会唤起情感状态，伴随着独特的主观体验和特定的生理变化。在这项研究中，我们研究了寒战现象及其伴随的生理反应。在一项初步研究中，实验者选择的音乐片段被播放给27名参与者，特别容易引起寒冷体验的音乐段落是根据主观评级确定的。在随后的一项有27名新参与者的研究中，主观的寒冷体验和生理反应被真实的记录下来。最高数量的寒战经历了类似的动态，谐波和结构特征，这与心率和皮肤电导增加的不同模式相吻合的音乐段落。对于在这些通道中经历寒战的参与者，皮肤电导的增加明显大于没有寒战的参与者。两组之间的心率反应没有差异。
LISTENING TO MUSIC OFTEN EVOKES affective states that are accompanied by distinctive subjective experiences and specific physiological changes. In this study, we examined the phenomenon of chills and its concomitant physiological reactions. In a preliminary study, experimenter- selected music excerpts were played to 27 participants, and musical passages especially apt to elicit chill experiences were identified on the basis of subjective ratings. In a subsequent study with 27 new participants, subjective chill experiences and physiological responses were recorded in real time. The highest numbers of chills were experienced during musical passages characterized by similar dynamic, harmonic, and structural characteristics, which coincided with distinct patterns of heart rate and skin conductance increases. For participants experiencing a chill during these passages, increases in skin conductance were significantly larger than for participants without chills. The heart rate response did not differ between groups.