Abuse among pregnant adolescents: differences by developmental age.

Abuse among pregnant adolescents: differences by developmental age.
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怀孕青少年中的虐待:不同发育年龄的差异。

DOI:
10.1097/00005721-199805000-00008
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发表时间:
1998
期刊:
MCN. The American journal of maternal child nursing
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Jennifer Gilhooley
Jennifer Gilhooley
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Curry;B. Doyle;Jennifer Gilhooley

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目的 本研究的目的是描述在青春期的三个发展阶段的怀孕青少年滥用的发生率,并确定是否滥用与怀孕计划,高中的参与,在怀孕期间使用的物质,妊娠并发症和婴儿出生体重。 设计 前瞻性调查。 方法 共有559名13至19岁的怀孕少女接受了采访。通过滥用评估屏幕衡量滥用情况。物质使用通过自我报告来衡量。出生体重从医院记录中获得。 结果 37%的青少年报告有虐待行为。在每一个年龄组中,低出生体重的发生率在那些受到虐待的人中更高。 临床意义 在这项研究中,青少年和成年女性报告的高虐待率强调了护士在每一个环境中将常规的虐待筛查纳入护理评估的必要性。
PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to describe the incidence of abuse among pregnant teens in the three developmental stages of adolescence and to determine if abuse was related to pregnancy planning, high school participation, substance use during pregnancy, pregnancy complications, and infant birth weight. DESIGN Prospective survey. METHODS A total of 559 pregnant adolescents between the ages of 13 and 19 were interviewed. Abuse was measured by the Abuse Assessment Screen. Substance use was measured by self-report. Birth weights were obtained from hospital records. RESULTS Abuse was reported by 37% of the adolescents. In every age group, the incidence of low birth weight was higher in those who had been abused. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS The high rates of abuse reported by both adolescent and adult women in this study emphasize the need for nurses in every setting to incorporate routine screening for abuse into their nursing assessments.
DOI: 10.1056/nejm199504273321701
发表时间: 1995-04-27
影响因子: 158.5
作者:
FRASER, AM;BROCKERT, JE;WARD, RH
通讯作者: WARD, RH