Using Virtual Reality to Systematically Examine Impacts of Noise and Visual Clutter on Message Elaboration and Cognitive Capacity.
Using Virtual Reality to Systematically Examine Impacts of Noise and Visual Clutter on Message Elaboration and Cognitive Capacity.
复制标题
使用虚拟现实系统地检查噪声和视觉混乱对信息阐述和认知能力的影响。
DOI：
10.1089/cyber.2021.0006
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发表时间：
2022
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Won,AndreaStevenson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Neo,JunRongJeffrey;Shepley,MardelleMcCuskey;Won,AndreaStevenson
本研究以一个地铁站为例，运用虚拟现实技术考察了环境属性与健康沟通的交互作用如何影响心理求助行为。我们使用2 × 2析因设计，跨越两个噪声条件(高噪声[75分贝]或低噪声[30分贝])和两个视觉杂波条件(低杂波[整齐的垃圾桶和整齐的建筑材料]或高杂波[散落的垃圾和建筑材料])。我们发现，在高(与低)视觉杂乱状态下的参与者报告了较低的认知能力水平，并且认知能力与信息处理之间存在显著的相关性。然而，我们没有发现噪声条件的影响。作为一项概念验证研究，旨在调查环境应激源可能影响信息处理的背景，这项研究有助于健康传播环境设计研究领域。临床试验注册：https://osf.io/rsa48
This study used virtual reality to examine how environmental attributes interact with health communication to influence psychiatric help-seeking behavior, using the example of a subway station. We used a 2 × 2 factorial design crossing two noise conditions (high noise [75 dB] or low noise [30 dB]) and two visual clutter conditions (low clutter [a tidy trash can and orderly construction materials] or high clutter [scattered trash and construction materials]). We found that participants in the high (vs. low) visual clutter condition reported lower cognitive capacity levels, and there was a significant correlation between cognitive capacity and message elaboration. However, we found no effects of noise conditions. Serving as a proof-of-concept study to investigate the contexts in which environmental stressors may influence information processing, this study contributes to the field of health communication environmental design research.Clinical Trial Registration:https://osf.io/rsa48