On the Origins of Disorganized Attachment and Internal Working Models: Paper I. A Dyadic Systems Approach
On the Origins of Disorganized Attachment and Internal Working Models: Paper I. A Dyadic Systems Approach
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DOI：
10.1080/10481885.2012.666147
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发表时间：
2012-01-01
影响因子：
0.6
通讯作者：
Bahrick, Lorraine
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Beebe, Beatrice;Lachmann, Frank;Bahrick, Lorraine
尽管最近在理解无组织依恋方面取得了重要进展，但我们仍然缺乏对12个月前无组织依恋形成和传播机制的充分理解。在这篇论文中，我们提出了我们对4个月无组织依恋起源研究的建议。在我们随后的论文II中，我们报告了一项大型实证研究的结果，该研究是按照我们在论文I中推荐的思路进行的。论文I和II都是基于Beebe等人（2010）。在论文1中，我们描述了我们的建议，即对4个月大的母婴面对面交流进行详细的微观分析，将进一步帮助我们理解母婴之间无组织依恋形成的过程。这样的微观分析将使我们能够描述4个月大的婴儿程序表征的本质，或者说是正在出现的依恋的“内部工作模型”。
Despite important recent progress in understanding disorganized attachment, we still lack a full understanding of the mechanisms of disorganized attachment formation and transmission prior to 12 months. In this paper we lay out our recommendations for the study of the 4-month origins of disorganized attachment. In our subsequent Paper II we report on the results of a large empirical study that was conducted along the lines we recommend in Paper I. Both Papers I and II are based on Beebe et al. (2010). In Paper I we describe our proposal that a detailed microanalysis of 4-month mother-infant face-to-face communication would further inform our understanding of the process of disorganized attachment formation between mother and infant. Such a microanalysis would allow us to characterize the nature of the 4-month infant's procedural representations, or emerging "internal working models" of attachment.