Making the connections: physical and electric interactions in biohybrid photosynthetic systems.

Making the connections: physical and electric interactions in biohybrid photosynthetic systems.
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DOI:
10.1039/d3ee01265d
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发表时间:
2023-10-11
影响因子:
32.5
通讯作者:
Sprick, Reiner Sebastian
Sprick, Reiner Sebastian
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yang, Ying;Liu, Lu-Ning;Tian, Haining;Cooper, Andrew I.;Sprick, Reiner Sebastian

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生物杂化光合作用系统结合了生物和非生物材料,最近在太阳能到化学能的转换方面引起了关注。然而,尽管在人工光合作用和合成生物学方面都取得了进展,但这类系统的太阳能效率仍然较低。在此,我们讨论了共轭有机材料相较于传统无机半导体作为生物杂化系统光敏剂的潜力。有机材料能够调节光物理性质以及光敏剂和生物细胞之间特定的物理化学相互作用,从而提高稳定性和电荷转移效率。我们强调了设计新型生物杂化系统的最新技术水平和新方法的机遇。这一观点还总结了对潜在电子传输过程的当前理解,并强调了为支持杂化光合作用系统发展需要研究的领域。 基于合成材料和微生物的相互作用,可以利用一系列组装策略获得它们的生物杂化系统。这会影响组分之间的电荷转移以及它们产生太阳能燃料的效率。
Biohybrid photosynthesis systems, which combine biological and non-biological materials, have attracted recent interest in solar-to-chemical energy conversion. However, the solar efficiencies of such systems remain low, despite advances in both artificial photosynthesis and synthetic biology. Here we discuss the potential of conjugated organic materials as photosensitisers for biological hybrid systems compared to traditional inorganic semiconductors. Organic materials offer the ability to tune both photophysical properties and the specific physicochemical interactions between the photosensitiser and biological cells, thus improving stability and charge transfer. We highlight the state-of-the-art and opportunities for new approaches in designing new biohybrid systems. This perspective also summarises the current understanding of the underlying electron transport process and highlights the research areas that need to be pursued to underpin the development of hybrid photosynthesis systems. Biohybrid systems of synthetic materials and microorganisms can be obtained using a range of assembly strategies based on their interactions. This influences charge transfer between the components and their efficiency for solar fuels generation.
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