Measuring the burden of disease in Korea

Measuring the burden of disease in Korea
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DOI:
10.3346/jkms.2007.22.3.518
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发表时间:
2007-06-01
影响因子:
4.5
通讯作者:
Shin, Youngsoo
Shin, Youngsoo
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yoon, Seok-Jun;Bae, Sang-Cheol;Shin, Youngsoo

文献摘要

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本文概述了韩国的疾病负担(KBoD)研究,这是第一个这样的研究,以评估国家的疾病负担,在先进的亚洲国家使用残疾调整生命年(DADs)。KBoD研究总体上遵循了最初的全球疾病负担研究所采用的方法,但所使用的疾病分类和流行病学数据估计方法以及残疾的相对权重除外。本研究结果显示,韩国每10万人的疾病负担主要来自:癌症(1,525人年,PY)、心血管疾病(1,492 PY)、消化系统疾病(1,140 PY)、糖尿病(990 PY)和某些神经精神疾病(883 PY)。这些结果与发达国家的结果基本一致,但也代表了韩国独特的特点。
This paper provides an overview of the Korean Burden of Disease (KBoD) study, which was the first such study to assess the national burden of disease using disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) in an advanced Asian country. The KBoD study generally followed the approach utilized in the original Global Burden of Disease study (GBD), with the exception of the disease classification and epidemiological data estimation methods used, and the relative weightings of disabilities. The results of the present study reveal that the burden of disease per 100,000 of the Korean population originates primarily from; cancer (1,525 Person Years, PYs), cardiovascular disease (1,492 PYs), digestive disease (1,140 PYs), diabetes mellitus (990 PYs), and certain neuro-psychiatric conditions (883 PYs). These results are largely consistent with those of developed countries, but also represent uniquely Korean characteristics.