International standards on working postures and movements ISO 11226 and EN 1005-4

International standards on working postures and movements ISO 11226 and EN 1005-4
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DOI:
10.1080/00140130701674430
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发表时间:
2007-11-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Dul, J.
Dul, J.
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Delleman, N. J.;Dul, J.

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标准化组织对与工作有关的肌肉骨骼疾病问题给予了相当大的关注。2000年ISO 11226和2005年EN 1005-4这两项评估工作姿势和动作的国际标准的出版,可被视为对那些参与预防和控制这些疾病的人的支持。第一个是评估现有工作情况的工具,而后者是在设计/工程过程中进行评估的工具。介绍了导致标准内容的主要出版物和考虑因素,然后是应用实例。
Standards organizations have given considerable attention to the problem of work-related musculoskeletal disorders. The publication of international standards for evaluating working postures and movements, ISO 11226 in 2000 and EN 1005-4 in 2005, may be considered as a support for those involved in preventing and controlling these disorders. The first one is a tool for evaluation of existing work situations, whereas the latter one is a tool for evaluation during a design/engineering process. Key publications and considerations that led to the content of the standards are presented, followed by examples of application.