In situ infrared spectroscopic and density-functional studies of the cross-linked structure of one-dimensional C60 polymer
In situ infrared spectroscopic and density-functional studies of the cross-linked structure of one-dimensional C60 polymer
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DOI:
10.1063/1.3462446
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发表时间:
2010-08
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
A. Takashima;J. Onoe;T. Nishii
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Takashima;J. Onoe;T. Nishii
We have examined the infrared (IR) spectra of electron-beam (EB) irradiated C60 films, using in situ IR spectroscopy in the temperature range of 60–300 K. The irradiation-time evolution of the IR spectra shows that two highly intense new peaks finally appear around 565 and 1340 cm−1 when the EB-induced C60 polymerization was saturated. To determine the cross-linked structure of the polymer explicitly, we have compared the IR spectra with theoretical spectra obtained from the cross-linked structure of all C120 stable isomers derived from the general Stone–Wales (GSW) rearrangement, using first-principles density-functional calculations. Since each C120 isomer has the same cross-linked structure as that of its corresponding one-dimensional (1D) C60 polymer, the IR modes obtained from the cross-linked structure of C120 are close to those obtained from the corresponding 1D polymer. Comparison between the experimental and theoretical IR spectra suggests that the 1D peanut-shaped C60 polymer has a cross-linked ...