Commercial Sexual Behaviors Among Male Rural-to-Urban Migrants in Western China: Implications for HIV Prevention
Commercial Sexual Behaviors Among Male Rural-to-Urban Migrants in Western China: Implications for HIV Prevention
复制标题
中国西部男性农民工的商业性行为：对艾滋病毒预防的影响
DOI：
10.1177/1010539517709029
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发表时间：
2017-07-01
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Liang, Hao
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Li, Wenwei;Jiang, Junjun;Liang, Hao
从农村到城市的流动人口感染艾滋病毒的风险很高。本研究的目的是了解中国西部农村外来务工人员的商业性行为和安全套使用情况。采用横断面调查方法，对西部中国地区男性进城务工人员进行了调查。在所有调查对象中，140人(7.4%)有商业性行为，这与年龄在24岁以上、汉族或其他少数民族、离婚、分居或丧偶、有过吸毒经历、有过异性行为、有过随意性伴侣、与同性恋者发生过性关系、来自新疆等因素有关。共有31.4%的人在进行性交易时从不使用避孕套。不使用避孕套与重庆人、高中或以上学历以及每月有商业性行为有关。商业性行为和不使用避孕套在中国西部从农村到城市的男性流动人口中很常见。应制定战略和适当的教育，以防止因高危性行为而传播艾滋病毒。
Rural-to-urban migrants are at high risk of HIV infection. The goal of this survey was to explore the commercial sexual behavior and condom use among male rural-to-urban migrants in western China. A cross-sectional survey on male rural-to-urban migrants in western China was conducted. Among all the subjects surveyed, 140 (7.4%) had commercial sexual behavior, which is associated with being aged older than 24 years, being of Han or other ethnic minorities, being divorced, separated, or widowed, having experienced drug abuse, having had heterosexual behavior, having had casual sexual partners, having had sex with a homosexual, and being from Xinjiang. A total of 31.4% of them never use condoms when buying sex. Not using condoms is associated with being from Chongqing, having a high school or above education, and having commercial sex monthly. Commercial sexual behavior and not using condoms are common among male rural-to-urban migrants in western China. Strategies and appropriate education should be developed to prevent HIV transmission due to high-risk sexual behaviors.