Stability of Half-Metallic Ferromagnetism of Zinc-Blende Type CrAs and MnM (M=Si, Ge and Sn)

Stability of Half-Metallic Ferromagnetism of Zinc-Blende Type CrAs and MnM (M=Si, Ge and Sn)
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闪锌矿型 CrAs 和 MnM(M=Si、Ge 和 Sn)半金属铁磁性的稳定性

DOI:
10.1143/jpsj.71.2534
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发表时间:
2002
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
A. Sakuma
A. Sakuma
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Sakuma

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通过电子结构和有效交换常数的第一性原理计算,研究了锌-闪锌矿(ZB)型CrAs的铁磁性稳定性,并进一步研究了ZB型Mn - M (M =Si, Ge和Sn)具有铁磁性的可能性。由Akinaga小组报道的半金属铁磁体ZB型CrAs[日本]。j:。在GaAs晶格常数(a =5.65 a)之上,发现其有效交换常数(J 0 =∑i≠0 J i 0)大于150 meV,在室温以上表现出相当稳定的铁磁性。我们预测价电子数与CrAs相同的ZB型Mn M (M =Ge, Si, Sn)在a =5.82 a时也表现出足够大的正j0的半金属铁磁性,表明居里温度至少高于室温。
By the first-principles calculations both for electronic structures and effective exchange constants, we investigate the stability of ferromagnetism of zinc-blende (ZB) type CrAs, and further examine a possibility of ferromagnetism of ZB type Mn M ( M =Si, Ge and Sn). ZB type CrAs, a half-metallic ferromagnet reported by Akinaga's group [Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 39 (2000) L1118], is found to have an effective exchange constant ( J 0 =∑ i ≠0 J i 0 ) larger than 150 meV above the lattice constant of GaAs ( a =5.65 A), showing quite stable ferromagnetism above room temperature as was observed experimentally. We predict that ZB type Mn M ( M =Ge, Si, Sn) whose valence electron numbers are the same as that of CrAs also exhibit half-metallic ferromagnetism having a positive J 0 large enough at a =5.82 A, indicating that the Curie temperatures are higher at least than room temperature.