Data Issues in Energy Economics and Policy Research
Data Issues in Energy Economics and Policy Research
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发表时间：
2011
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通讯作者：
Liao Hua
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作者：
Liao Hua
近年来，能源经济与政策文献层出不穷，但大多数是实证研究或政策模拟，这些文献所使用的原始数据主要来源于政府部门或国际组织发布的宏观统计文件或在线数据库，现有研究中存在一些基础数据误用、为了减少数据滥用或误用的可能性，提高研究过程的透明度和研究结果的可比性，本文讨论了能源经济与政策研究中的数据问题，不同的数据来源有不同的数据覆盖范围，能源数据往往与经济数据不一致或不匹配，虽然两者都来自政府统计部门，但国内和国际来源的数据覆盖范围和汇总方法也不同，如果忽略这些差异，直接比较它们数量是不能接受的，这甚至会引起非科学的争论。
Energy economics and policy literatures have emerged impressively in recent years,and most of them are empirical studies or policy simulations.The original data used in these literatures are mainly sourced from macro statistical documents or online databases released by government departments or international organizations.Some of Current researches misuse the basic data,which results in some of the conclusions are partial.In order to reduce the possibility of data abusing or misusing,and enhance the transparency of research process and the comparability of findings,this paper discusses the data issues in energy economics and policy research.Different data sources have different data coverage.The energy data are usually not consistent with or do not match with the economic data,though both of them are sourced from government statistical department.The data coverage and aggregation methods sourced form domestic and international are also different.If we ignore these differences,it is unacceptable to compare their volume directly,which even result in non-scientific controversies.