Darkness in [l] as a scalar phonetic property: implications for phonology and articulatory control
Darkness in [l] as a scalar phonetic property: implications for phonology and articulatory control
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[l] 中的黑暗作为标量语音属性：对音韵学和发音控制的影响
DOI：
10.1080/02699200410001703556
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发表时间：
2004
影响因子：
1.2
通讯作者：
D. Recasens
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
D. Recasens
暗 [l]（马略卡加泰罗尼亚语、东加泰罗尼亚语）和清 [l]（德语、瓦伦西亚地区的加泰罗尼亚语）方言群体说话者的背腭接触和 F2 数据为以下假设提供了一些支持：牙槽侧辅音的软腭化或咽化程度不是直接进行的，而是逐渐跨方言进行的。事实上，[i] 上下文中 [l] 的 F2 频率数据表明，黑暗并不能区分两个方言组，而是从具有非常黑暗的 [l] 实现的方言 (Mallorquí) 逐渐变化到具有非常清晰的实现 (Valencià) 的方言，通过表现出中等黑暗程度的方言（东加泰罗尼亚语、德语）。类似的场景也适用于 [a] 上下文。这一发现对深色 [l] 复杂的双手势状态以及深色 [l] 应该总是比清晰 [l] 更具有协同发音抵抗力的观念提出了质疑。
Dorsopalatal contact and F2 data for speakers of dialectal groups with dark [l] (Majorcan Catalan, Eastern Catalan) and clear [l] (German, Catalan from the València region) provide some support for the hypothesis that degree of velarization or pharyngealization in the alveolar lateral consonant does not proceed categorically but gradually across dialects. Indeed, F2 frequency data for [l] in the context of [i] reveal that darkness does not distinguish the two dialectal groups but varies gradually from dialects with a very dark realization of [l] (Mallorquí) to those with a very clear realization (Valencià) through dialects exhibiting intermediate degrees of darkness (Eastern Catalan, German). A similar scenario applies to the [a] context. This finding questions the complex, two‐gestural status of dark [l] and the notion that dark [l] should always be more coarticulation resistant than clear [l].