Charging of Thin Film Phase Plates under Electron Beam Irradiation
Charging of Thin Film Phase Plates under Electron Beam Irradiation
复制标题
电子束辐照下薄膜相位板的充电
DOI:
10.1017/s1431927614002876
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Kohei Motoki
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Malac;M. Beleggia;R. Egerton;M. Kawasaki;M. Berge;Y. Okura;I. Ishikawa;Kohei Motoki
Electrostatic charging of samples under electron beam irradiation in a TEM affects the observed contrast [1]. It can also be used to produce Zernike-like phase contrast when a suitable uniform thin film is placed in the back focal plane of the objective lens, referred to as a hole-free phase plate (HFPP) contrast [2]. Here we report the effect of heating and biasing on contrast transfer function. Our results may be relevant to sample charging and other implementations of thin-film type phase plates.