Methods for large scale SVD with missing values
Methods for large scale SVD with missing values
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发表时间:
2007
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通讯作者:
Miklós Kurucz;A. Benczúr;Károly Csalogány
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作者:
Miklós Kurucz;A. Benczúr;Károly Csalogány
We compare recommenders based solely on low rank approximations of the rating matrix. The key difficulty lies in the sparseness of the known ratings within the matrix that cause expactation maximization algorithms converge very slow. Among the prior publicly known attempts for this problem a gradient boosting approach proved most successful in spite of the fact that the resulting vectors are nonorthogonal and prone to numeric errors. We systematically explore expectation maximization methods based both on the Lanczos algorithm and power iteration; novel in this paper is the efficient handling of the dense estimate matrix used as input to a next iteration. We also compare sequence transformation methods to speed up convergence.