Emerging self-regulation in toddlers born preterm or low birth weight: Differential susceptibility to parenting?
Emerging self-regulation in toddlers born preterm or low birth weight: Differential susceptibility to parenting?
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DOI：
10.1017/s0954579410000726
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发表时间：
2011-02-01
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Warner, Rachael
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Poehlmann, Julie;Schwichtenberg, A. J. M.;Warner, Rachael
在一项对早产儿或低出生体重儿的前瞻性纵向研究中，研究了与幼儿自我调节有关的对父母养育模式的不同易感性。我们在新生儿重症监护病房和产后24个月之间的5个时间点对153对母婴进行了随访。评估婴儿气质，质量的早期养育互动，上下文变量，和幼儿努力控制和行为问题进行。研究结果支持差异易感性和双重风险模型，除了记录早期养育对儿童新兴的自我调节的主要影响。我们的数据表明，早产或低出生体重的婴儿谁是容易困扰或评为母亲更困难的是特别容易受到影响的早期负面养育。
The differential susceptibility to parenting model was examined in relation to toddler self-regulation in a prospective longitudinal study of infants born preterm or low birth weight. We followed 153 mother-infant dyads across five time points between the infant's Neonatal Intensive Care Unit stay and 24 months postterm. Assessments of infant temperament, quality of early parenting interactions, contextual variables, and toddler effortful control and behavior problems were conducted. Results supported differential susceptibility and dual risk models in addition to documenting main effects of early parenting on children's emerging self-regulation. Our data suggested that preterm or low birth weight infants who were prone to distress or rated by mothers as more difficult were particularly susceptible to the effects of early negative parenting.