Details of Resonant Structures within a Nice Model Kuiper Belt: Predictions for High-perihelion TNO Detections

Details of Resonant Structures within a Nice Model Kuiper Belt: Predictions for High-perihelion TNO Detections
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柯伊伯带模型中共振结构的细节:高近日点 TNO 探测的预测

DOI:
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
S. Lawler
S. Lawler
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
R. Pike;S. Lawler

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我们分析了来自Brasser & Morbidelli的详细的Nice模型模拟柯伊伯带的位置,其中海王星经历了一个高偏心率阶段并向外迁移。在这项工作中,在Pike等人的研究之后,我们特别关注海王星平均运动共振和模拟海王星外天体(TNOs)的高中心人口中的结构细节。我们发现了这些群体的几个特征,这些特征应该在未来的大规模TNO调查中在遥远的太阳系中观察到,以诊断这种海王星迁移模式是否发生在早期太阳系。我们发现n:1共振的前导非对称振动岛通常比后向岛屿的人口多得多。我们还发现,由于Kozai循环在其就位历史中的重要性,非共振高q群的TNOs应该比低q群具有更高的倾角。最后,高q TNOs应该以大致相等的数量出现在远端平均运动共振的两侧。这些预测与其他柯伊伯带就位模拟的预测形成对比,并将在即将进行的调查中得到验证。
We analyze a detailed Nice model simulation of Kuiper Belt emplacement from Brasser & Morbidelli, where Neptune undergoes a high-eccentricity phase and migrates outward. In this work, which follows from Pike et al., we specifically focus on the details of structures within Neptune’s mean-motion resonances and in the high-pericenter population of simulated trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs). We find several characteristics of these populations that should be observable in the distant solar system in future large-scale TNO surveys as a diagnostic of whether or not this mode of Neptune migration occurred in the early solar system. We find that the leading asymmetric libration islands of the n:1 resonances are generally much more populated than the trailing islands. We also find the nonresonant high-q population of TNOs should have higher inclinations than the low-q population due to the importance of Kozai cycling during their emplacement histories. Finally, high-q TNOs should be present in roughly equal numbers on either side of distant mean-motion resonances. These predictions contrast with predictions from other Kuiper Belt emplacement simulations and will be testable by upcoming surveys.
DOI: 10.3847/0004-6256/152/3/70
发表时间: 2015-11
期刊: The Astronomical Journal
影响因子: --
作者:
M. Bannister;M. Bannister;J. Kavelaars;J. Petit;B. Gladman;S. Gwyn;Ying-Tung Chen;K. Volk;M. Alexandersen;S. Benecchi;A. Delsanti;W. Fraser;M. Granvik;W. Grundy;A. Guilbert-Lepoutre;D. Hestroffer;W. Ip;W. Ip;M. Jakubik;L. Jones;N. Kaib;Catherine F. Kavelaars;P. Lacerda;S. Lawler;M. Lehner;Hsing-Wen Lin;T. Lister;P. S. Lykawka;S. Monty;M. Marsset;R. Murray-Clay;K. Noll;A. Parker;R. Pike;P. Rousselot;D. Rusk;M. Schwamb;C. Shankman;B. Sicardy;P. Vernazza;Shiang‐Yu Wang
通讯作者: M. Bannister;M. Bannister;J. Kavelaars;J. Petit;B. Gladman;S. Gwyn;Ying-Tung Chen;K. Volk;M. Alexandersen;S. Benecchi;A. Delsanti;W. Fraser;M. Granvik;W. Grundy;A. Guilbert-Lepoutre;D. Hestroffer;W. Ip;W. Ip;M. Jakubik;L. Jones;N. Kaib;Catherine F. Kavelaars;P. Lacerda;S. Lawler;M. Lehner;Hsing-Wen Lin;T. Lister;P. S. Lykawka;S. Monty;M. Marsset;R. Murray-Clay;K. Noll;A. Parker;R. Pike;P. Rousselot;D. Rusk;M. Schwamb;C. Shankman;B. Sicardy;P. Vernazza;Shiang‐Yu Wang