Structural and Solar Cell Properties of a Ag-Containing Cu2ZnSnS4 Thin Film Derived from Spray Pyrolysis

Structural and Solar Cell Properties of a Ag-Containing Cu2ZnSnS4 Thin Film Derived from Spray Pyrolysis
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DOI:
10.1021/acsami.7b14929
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发表时间:
2018-02-14
影响因子:
9.5
通讯作者:
Ikeda, Shigeru
Ikeda, Shigeru
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Thi Hiep Nguyen;Kawaguchi, Takato;Ikeda, Shigeru

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采用快速喷雾热解法制备了银(Ag)掺杂的kesterite Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS)薄膜。晶体学分析表明成功。将不同数量的银(Ag /(Ag + Cu))以约0.1的比例均匀地掺入CZTS的晶格中,而不形成其他杂质化合物。从形态学研究的结果来看,Agincorporated薄膜比CZTS薄膜具有更大的晶粒。样品中Ag含量相对较低(Ag/ Ag + CO)。0.02),形态致密,无明显空隙和针孔。然而,在CZTS薄膜中Ag含量增加
A silver (Ag)-incorporated kesterite Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin film was fabricated by a facile spray pyrolysis method. Crystallographic analyses indicated successful. incorporation,of various-amounts of Ag up to a Ag/(Ag + Cu) ratio of ca. 0.1 into the crystal lattice of CZTS in a homogeneous manner without formation of other impurity compounds. From the = results-,of morphological investigations,, Agincorporated films- had larger crystal grains than the CZTS film. The sample with a relatively low Ag content (Ag/(Ag + CO of ca:. 0.02) had a:= compact morphology Without: appreciable voids and pinholes. However, an increase In the Ag content in the CZTS film