Crystal structure characteristics, intrinsic properties, and vibrational spectra of non-stoichiometric Ca1+xWO4 ceramics
Crystal structure characteristics, intrinsic properties, and vibrational spectra of non-stoichiometric Ca1+xWO4 ceramics
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DOI:
10.1063/1.5044499
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发表时间:
2018-07
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Jianzhu Li;Jing Wang;Guang-en Fu;Chao Xing;Xunqian Yin;Hengyang Qiao;Huiling Chen;Z. Qi
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Jianzhu Li;Jing Wang;Guang-en Fu;Chao Xing;Xunqian Yin;Hengyang Qiao;Huiling Chen;Z. Qi
Non-stoichiometric Ca1+xWO4 ceramics were determined in a composition range of −0.04 ≤ x ≤ 0.04 by a conventional solid-state method. X-ray diffraction patterns show that the main phase is a tetragonal scheelite structure. Scanning electron microscopy images exhibited dense and uniform grains. The vibrational modes were assigned and illustrated in particular. A positive correlation exists between the full-width at half-maximum values of the Bg(Ca) Raman modes and the intrinsic losses simulated according to the damping factor and also a negative correlation between the Raman shifts of the ν4 (Bg) modes and the dielectric constants calculated by the Clausius-Mossotti (C-M) equation. The intrinsic properties of the samples were calculated by the four-parameter semi-quantum (FPSQ) model based on the far-infrared reflectivity spectra, which agreed well with those values obtained by the C-M and damping equations. At x = −0.01, the Ca0.99WO4 ceramic sintered at 1150 °C possesses the intrinsic properties of er = ...