Plate Capture Assay of Fluorescent Oligonucleotide Duplex Reporter-Transcription Factor Complexes

Plate Capture Assay of Fluorescent Oligonucleotide Duplex Reporter-Transcription Factor Complexes
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DOI:
10.1021/bc900137y
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发表时间:
2009-08-01
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Bogdanov, Alexei, Jr.
Bogdanov, Alexei, Jr.
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhang, Surong;Bogdanov, Alexei, Jr.

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We previously developed prototype oligodcoxyribonucleotide (ODN) duplex fluorescence energy transfer (FRET) reporters for optical sensing of NF-kappa B transcription factor. We report here a plate-binding assay designed for optimizing the above reporters. Nitrilotriacetate-bearing plates were prepared by using sequential (1) aminosilylation; (2) carboxylation; (3) coupling of N alpha,N alpha-bis(carboxymethyl)-L-lysine or, alternatively, by replacing steps 1 and 2 by treating the glass with 3-(triethoxysilyl)propylsuccinic anhydride. FRET reporters were obtained by covalent linking of Cy5.5 (fluorescence donor) and IRdye800CW (fluorescence acceptor) to complementary ODN strands encoding a high-affinity p50 binding site. Recombinant 6 x His tagged NF-kappa B p50 was used for immobilizing the protein on glass plates via linked NTA-Ni(II) groups. Imaging and quantification of the fluorescence intensity in the wells was performed in two channels (700 and 800 nm) using a near-infrared scanning device with microscopic resolution. The fluorescence intensity of the ODN duplex reporter was detectible in the, plates at the concentration of 5 pM, NF-kappa B p50-ODN reporter interaction was studied by measuring the ratio of 700 nm (donor) to 800 nm (acceptor) fluorescence intensities. Using the plate assay. we were able to measure p50-mediated interference with FRET at low density of plate binding.