Autoimmune Regulator Expression in DC2.4 Cells Regulates the NF-κB Signaling and Cytokine Expression of the Toll-Like Receptor 3 Pathway.

Autoimmune Regulator Expression in DC2.4 Cells Regulates the NF-κB Signaling and Cytokine Expression of the Toll-Like Receptor 3 Pathway.
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DC2.4 细胞中的自身免疫调节器表达调节 Toll 样受体 3 通路的 NF-κB 信号传导和细胞因子表达

DOI:
10.3390/ijms17122002
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发表时间:
2016-12-01
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Yang W
Yang W
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sun J;Niu K;Fu H;Li H;Li Y;Yang W

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自身免疫调节因子(Aire)突变导致自身免疫性多内分泌病念珠菌病外胚层营养不良(APECED),其表现为多器官自身免疫和慢性粘膜皮肤念珠菌病(CMC)。树突状细胞(DC)内的模式识别受体(PRR),如Toll样受体(TLR),与多种病原体的识别密切相关,激活细胞间信号传导通路,进而激活转录因子和下游基因的表达,参与介导免疫应答和维持免疫耐受。本研究发现,Aire可上调TLR 3的表达,并调节TLR 3信号通路下游细胞因子和核因子-κB(NF-κB)的表达。
Autoimmune regulator (Aire) mutations result in autoimmune polyendocrinopathy candidiasis ectodermal dystrophy (APECED), which manifests as multi-organ autoimmunity and chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis (CMC). Indendritic cells (DCs), pattern recognition receptors (PRR), such as Toll-like receptors (TLRs), are closely involved in the recognition of various pathogens, activating the intercellular signaling pathway, followed by the activation of transcription factors and the expression of downstream genes, which take part in mediating the immune response and maintaining immune tolerance. In this study, we found that Aire up-regulated TLR3 expression and modulated the downstream cytokine expression and nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) of the TLR3 signaling pathway.
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期刊: Science (New York, N.Y.)
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