Selection of Closed Urinary Drainage Systems—An Update
Selection of Closed Urinary Drainage Systems—An Update
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封闭式泌尿引流系统的选择——更新
DOI：
10.1017/s0195941700061774
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发表时间：
1985
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
I. Gurevich
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
I. Gurevich
最近的临床经验将偶发分枝杆菌和龟分枝杆菌添加到不断扩大的医院病原体名单中。这些快速生长的分枝杆菌最初是在80年前从青蛙(M.extuitum)和海龟(M.chelonei)身上分离出来的。早在1904年，它们偶尔从人类来源获得，通常被认为是人类的共生现象。弗里德曼非常相信龟分支杆菌的非致病性，于是他引入了“海龟疫苗”作为预防和治疗结核病的一种手段。当代医学文献坚定地将这些微生物作为人类病原体，在医院感染中具有特别重要的作用。
Recent clinical experience has added Mycobacterium fortuitum and Mycobacterium chelonei to the expanding list of nosocomial pathogens. These rapidly growing mycobacteria were first isolated 80 years ago from frogs (M. fortuitum) and sea turtles (M. chelonei). Obtained occasionally from human sources as early as 1904, they were generally regarded as commensals in man. Friedmann was so convinced of the non-pathogenicity of M. chelonei that he introduced the “turtle vaccine” as a means of preventing and treating tuberculosis. Contemporary medical literature firmly establishes these organisms as human pathogens with particular importance in nosocomial infections.
DOI：
10.1001/jama.251.6.747
发表时间：
1984
期刊：
JAMA
影响因子：
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作者：
Thompson,RL;Haley,CE;Searcy,MA;Guenthner,SM;Kaiser,DL;Gröschel,DH;Gillenwater,JY;Wenzel,RP
通讯作者：
Wenzel,RP