A COMPARISON OF VARIANCE COMPONENTS IN CORN YIELD TRIALS .3. GENERAL AND SPECIFIC COMBINING ABILITY AND THEIR INTERACTION WITH LOCATIONS AND YEARS

A COMPARISON OF VARIANCE COMPONENTS IN CORN YIELD TRIALS .3. GENERAL AND SPECIFIC COMBINING ABILITY AND THEIR INTERACTION WITH LOCATIONS AND YEARS
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DOI:
10.2134/agronj1952.00021962004400090002x
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发表时间:
1952-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
SPRAGUE, GF
SPRAGUE, GF
中科院分区:
农林科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
ROJAS, BA;SPRAGUE, GF

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本文分析了两组在不同地点和年份重复的单交组合产量试验的一般配合力和特殊配合力的相对重要性及其与地点和年份的互作,结果表明,特殊配合力与地点或年份的互作方差分量均大于一般配合力的相应估计值。这表明,特殊配合力的方差不仅包括显性和上位性引起的非加性方差,而且还包括相当一部分基因型与环境互作。报告的调查结果的关系,以期望各种类型的经常性选择进行了简要讨论。
Two groups of single cross yield trials which had been repeated over locations and years were subjected to analysis to determine the relative importance of general and specific combining ability and their interaction with locations and yrs. The variance components for the interactions involving specific combining ability and locations or yrs. were quite consistently larger than the corresponding estimates involving general combining ability. This suggests that the variance of specific combining ability includes not only the non-additive deviations due to dominance and epistasis, but also a considerable portion of the genotype[long dash]environment interaction. The relation of the findings reported to expectation for various types of recurrent selection is briefly discussed.