Tetrandrine inhibits signal-induced NF-kappa B activation in rat alveolar macrophages
Tetrandrine inhibits signal-induced NF-kappa B activation in rat alveolar macrophages
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DOI:
10.1006/bbrc.1997.6057
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发表时间:
1997-02-03
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Demers, LM
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen, F;Sun, SC;Demers, LM
Tetrandrine is a bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid isolated from a natural Chinese herbal medicine. While this alkaloid has been shown to exhibit antifibrotic and anti-inflammatory activities, its mechanism of action is unknown. The present study was designed to investigate the inhibitory effect of tetrandrine on NF-kappa B activation in the alveolar macrophage. Three different provocative stimuli were used to activate NF-kappa B in these cells. The results indicate that tetrandrine can inhibit the activation of NF-kappa B and NF-kappa B-dependent reporter gene expression by LPS, PMA, and silica in a dose-dependent manner. In contrast, at the doses used, tetrandrine did not interfere with Sp-1 DNA binding activity or Sp-1-dependent reporter gene expression in these cells. Western blot analysis suggests that the inhibitory effect of tetrandrine on NF-kappa B activation can be attributed to its ability to suppress signal-induced degradation of I kappa B alpha, a cytoplasmic inhibitor of the NF-kappa B transcription factor. (C) 1997 Academic Press.