Energy storage performance of Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-SrTiO3 lead-free relaxors modified by AgNb0.85Ta0.15O3

Energy storage performance of Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-SrTiO3 lead-free relaxors modified by AgNb0.85Ta0.15O3
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AgNb0.85Ta0.15O3改性Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-SrTiO3无铅弛豫剂的储能性能

DOI:
10.1016/j.cej.2020.127151
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发表时间:
2021-02-15
影响因子:
15.1
通讯作者:
Wang, Chunchang
Wang, Chunchang
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li, Tianyu;Chen, Pengfei;Wang, Chunchang

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Exploring eco-friendly energy-storage ceramics simultaneously featuring large recoverable energy storage density (W-rec), high energy storage efficiency (eta), and excellent temperature/frequency stabilities is highly desirable for the applications of pulsed power systems. Herein, AgNb0.85Ta0.15O3 was used to modify Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 based lead-free relaxor ferroelectric ceramics in an effort to enhance the breakdown electric field strength. The ceramics (1-x)(0.75Na(0.5)Bi(0.5)TiO(3)-0.25SrTiO(3))-xAg(Nb0.85Ta0.15)O-3 (x = 0, 0.05, 0.1, and 0.15) were prepared by the conventional solid-state reaction method. The microstructure, dielectric, and energy storage properties of all the ceramics have been systematically studied. Our results show that the introduction of AgNb0.85Ta0.15O3 leads to a homogeneous microstructure and small grain size, thereby increasing the strength of the dielectric breakdown field (29 kV/mm). In addition, it can also decompose the macroscopic long-range ferroelectric order into randomly-oriented polar nano-regions (PNRS), resulting in a board diffusive phase. A large W-rec (3.6 J/cm(3)) and high eta (80%) as well as excellent temperature and frequency stabilities were simultaneously achieved in the sample with x = 0.1. This work provides a feasible method for designing lead-free ceramics with high energy storage performances.