Resting Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia Is Associated With Tonic Positive Emotionality
Resting Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia Is Associated With Tonic Positive Emotionality
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DOI：
10.1037/a0015383
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发表时间：
2009-04-01
期刊：
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
Keltner, Dacher
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Oveis, Christopher;Gruber, June;Keltner, Dacher
静息呼吸性窦性心律失常（RSA（REST））是情绪个体差异的重要指标。在本研究中，作者讨论了RSA EST是否与紧张性积极或消极情绪有关，以及RSAREST是否与离散的积极情绪诱发刺激的阶段性情绪反应有关。在一项为期8个月的多评估研究的一年级大学生（n = 80），RSA（REST）的个体差异与积极的，但不是消极的紧张情绪，在人格特质，长期情绪的水平进行评估。乐观倾向和当前情绪状态的基线报告。RSA（REST）与增加的积极情绪或刺激特异性情绪无关，以响应同情。啊。或引以为傲的刺激。这些发现表明，静息RSA指数的一个人的紧张积极情绪的方面。
Resting respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA(REST)) indexes important aspects of individual differences in emotionality. In the present investigation, the authors address whether RSA EST is associated with tonic positive or negative emotionality, and whether RSAREST relates to phasic emotional responding to discrete positive emotion-eliciting stimuli. Across an 8-month, multiassessment study of first-year University students (n = 80), individual differences in RSA(REST) were associated with positive but not negative tonic emotionality, assessed at the level of personality traits, long-term moods. the disposition toward optimism, and baseline reports of current emotional states. RSA(REST) was not related to increased positive emotion, or stimulus-specific emotion, in response to compassion-. awe-. or pride-inducing stimuli. These findings suggest that resting RSA indexes aspects of a person's tonic positive emotionality.