Nurse-Led Mobility Program

Nurse-Led Mobility Program
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护士主导的流动计划

DOI:
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
1.2
通讯作者:
M. Lopez
M. Lopez
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Renata A. Jones;S. Merkle;L. Ruvalcaba;Pippin Ashton;Casey Bailey;M. Lopez

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补充数字内容可在正文中找到。背景:住院的内外科患者由于行动不便而面临不良健康后果的风险。尽管后果有据可查,但流动性低的现象仍然普遍存在。当地的问题:在一家有547个床位的医院里,内科手术患者的动员频率低于预期。对于患者的常规活动,22%的时间被不适当地咨询了物理治疗师。实施前对注册护士的调查表明,缺乏安全动员患者的知识和信心。方法:该质量改进项目实施了护士主导的活动计划,以努力增加早期活动,减少常规活动的物理治疗转介,并减少活动不能的后遗症。干预:在5个内外科病房实施床边活动能力评估工具和标准化干预。结果:实施后,护士引导的患者动员增加了40%,不适当的物理治疗顺序减少了14%,患者跌倒或压力性损伤的情况没有明显变化。结论:护士主导的活动计划在增加患者安全、早期活动和改善活动文化方面是有效的。
Supplemental Digital Content is Available in the Text. Background: Hospitalized medical-surgical patients are at risk for adverse health outcomes due to immobility. Despite well-documented consequences, low mobility is prevalent. Local Problem: In a 547-bed hospital, medical-surgical patients were mobilized less frequently than expected. Physical therapists were inappropriately consulted 22% of the time for routine mobility of patients. A preimplementation survey of registered nurses indicated a lack of knowledge and confidence to safely mobilize patients. Methods: This quality improvement project implemented a nurse-led mobility program in an effort to increase early mobilization, reduce physical therapy referrals for routine mobility, and reduce the sequelae of immobility. Interventions: The Bedside Mobility Assessment Tool and standardized interventions were implemented on 5 medical-surgical units. Results: Postimplementation, nurse-led patient mobilizations increased by 40%, inappropriate physical therapy orders decreased 14%, and no significant change in patient falls or pressure injuries was noted. Conclusion: A nurse-led mobility program was effective in increasing safe, early mobilization of patients and improving the culture of mobility.
不动并跌倒。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1998
期刊: Clinics in geriatric medicine.
影响因子: --
作者:
Mahoney,JE
通讯作者: Mahoney,JE