Eyewitness testimony in autism spectrum disorder: a review.
Eyewitness testimony in autism spectrum disorder: a review.
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自闭症谱系障碍的目击者证词：回顾。
DOI：
10.1007/s10803-012-1502-3
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发表时间：
2014
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
Maras KL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Maras KL
自闭症谱系障碍（ASD）估计影响约1%的人口，其特征是社会互动，沟通和行为灵活性受损。许多风险因素表明，ASD患者可能成为犯罪的受害者或证人。除了社交和沟通障碍外，ASD患者还存在非常特殊的记忆问题，这会影响他们回忆目击事件的能力。我们开始这个审查与自闭症谱系障碍的个人所经历的记忆困难的概述，在讨论的研究，专门检查目击证人的证词，在这个组和调查实践的影响。最后，我们概述了相关领域，这将是特别富有成效的未来研究探索。
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is estimated to affect around 1% of the population, and is characterised by impairments in social interaction, communication, and behavioural flexibility. A number of risk factors indicate that individuals with ASD may become victims or witnesses of crimes. In addition to their social and communication deficits, people with ASD also have very specific memory problems, which impacts on their abilities to recall eyewitnessed events. We begin this review with an overview of the memory difficulties that are experienced by individuals with ASD, before discussing the studies that have specifically examined eyewitness testimony in this group and the implications for investigative practice. Finally, we outline related areas that would be particularly fruitful for future research to explore.