Bees psychological stress improve physical performance?
Bees psychological stress improve physical performance?
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DOI：
10.1620/tjem.187.111
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发表时间：
1999-02-01
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Inaba, Y
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Takemura, Y;Kikuchi, S;Inaba, Y
本研究旨在探讨心理压力是否能促进体能表现，以及人格特质如何影响体能表现。93名学生跑50米作为测试的一部分，一周后作为对照。测量脉搏率和脉搏时间，并将脉搏率作为心理应激的全部指标。所有学生都参加了状态-特质焦虑量表的焦虑-特质量表测试。全年体检中，与对照组相比，脉率较高，时间记录较好。当我们用焦虑特质量表对受试者进行分类时，只有高焦虑特质的学生在面对更高的压力时跑得更快。总之，心理压力可以提高某些学生的身体表现。心理压力和人格特质可能相互作用，共同影响身体表现。
The purpose of this study is to determine whether psychological stress enhances physical performance and how personality traits affect it. The annual physical test was chosen as the psychological stressor. Ninety three students ran 50 meters as; part of the test and one week after that as a control. The pulse rate and time were measured and pulse rate was used as all indicator of psychological stress. All students took the anxiety-trait scale test of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. The pulse rate was higher and the time record was better in the annual physical test compared with that of control. When we categorized the subjects by the anxiety-trait scale test, only the high anxiety-trait students could run faster when faced with higher stress. In conclusion, psychological stress can enhance the physical performance of certain students. It is possible that psychological stress and personality traits interact and both of them affect physical performance.