DETECTION RATES OF ROTAVIRUS ANTIGEN FROM DIARRHEAL PATIENTS IN LAO PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC

DETECTION RATES OF ROTAVIRUS ANTIGEN FROM DIARRHEAL PATIENTS IN LAO PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC
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老挝人民民主共和国腹泻患者轮状病毒抗原检出率

DOI:
10.2149/tmh.32.203
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发表时间:
2004
影响因子:
4.5
通讯作者:
M. Iwanaga
M. Iwanaga
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
B. Phantouamath;N. Sithivong;L. Sisavath;Khamphyeu Mounnalath;Khampheng Chomlasak;S. Insisiengmay;T. Yamashiro;M. Iwanaga

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对1994年至2003年老挝人民民主共和国(老挝人民民主共和国)腹泻粪便中轮状病毒的检出率进行了研究。采用乳胶凝集试剂盒检测轮状病毒抗原。平均检出率为2.4%,738例中检出率为18例。1995年、1998年、2000年和2003年检查的175例病例中未检出轮状病毒,但1997年检查的85例病例中有8例(9.4%)轮状病毒呈阳性。2岁以下年龄组检出率为6.0%,2岁以上年龄组检出率为0.6%。这些检出率明显低于越南和泰国等邻国。
The detection rate of rotaviruses from diarrheal stools in Lao People's Democratic Republic (Lao PDR) was studied in the period from 1994 to 2003. Rotavirus antigen was detected using latex agglutination kit. The average detection rate was 2.4%, or 18 of 738 cases examined in total. Rotavirus was not detected from 175 cases examined in 1995, 1998, 2000 and 2003, but 8 of 85 cases (9.4%) examined in 1997 were positive for rotavirus. The detection rate was 6.0% in the age group younger than 2 years and 0.6% in the age group older than 2 years. These detection rates were markedly lower than those in neighboring countries such as Vietnam and Thailand.