Ball-in-cage nanocomposites of metal-organic frameworks and three-dimensional carbon networks: synthesis and capacitive performance
Ball-in-cage nanocomposites of metal-organic frameworks and three-dimensional carbon networks: synthesis and capacitive performance
复制标题
金属有机框架和三维碳网络的球笼纳米复合材料:合成和电容性能
DOI:
10.1039/c7nr01548h
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发表时间:
2017-05-21
期刊:
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Zhao, Naiqin
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Deng, Xiaoyang;Zhu, Shan;Zhao, Naiqin
In order to improve the electrical conductivity of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) which have drawn remarkable attention owing to their potential application in the energy storage field, a Co-based zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF-67) polyhedron was in situ integrated into a three-dimensional carbon network (3DCN) to construct a Ball-in-Cage (BIC) nanostructure. The introduced 3DCN acting as the electronic pathway can provide nucleation sites for MOF particles; consequently, further growth of the MOF particles is limited by the size effect of 3DCN. The BIC frame not only controls the MOF particle size, but also ensures a high electron conductivity of the entire structure. The as-prepared BIC electrode displays an outstanding capacitance of 119 F g(-1) at a current density of 0.5 A g(-1) and a great rate performance as well, which can be expected to be a promising approach to enhance the electrochemical performance of pristine MOFs in the future.