A Practical Approach for Finding Small {Independent, Distance} Dominating Sets in Large-Scale Graphs

A Practical Approach for Finding Small {Independent, Distance} Dominating Sets in Large-Scale Graphs
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在大规模图中查找小{独立,距离}支配集的实用方法

DOI:
10.1007/978-3-319-03889-6_18
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Dorothea Wagner
Dorothea Wagner
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Liang Zhao;Hiroshi Kadowaki;Dorothea Wagner

文献摘要

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假设在一个网络中,一个节点可以支配(或覆盖、监视等)它的邻居节点。一个有趣的问题是找到这样一个最小节点集,它支配所有其他节点。这被称为最小支配集问题。一个自然泛化假设一个节点可以支配距离≥1的节点,称为最小距离支配集问题。另一方面,如果控制集中任意两个节点之间的距离必须至少≥1,则该问题称为最小独立控制集问题。本文考虑寻找任意randz的最小距离独立支配集,它在设施定位、网络监控等方面具有广泛的应用。我们展示了一种实用的方法。实证研究表明,它通常是非常快速和相当准确的,因此适合大数据分析。对有向图的推广,边长度,多重支配也进行了讨论。
Suppose that in a network, a node can dominate (or cover, monitor, etc) its neighbor nodes. An interesting question asks to find such a minimum set of nodes that dominate all the other nodes. This is known as theminimum dominating setproblem. A natural generalization assumes that a node can dominate nodes within a distanceR≥ 1, called the minimumdistancedominating set problem. On the other hand, if the distance between any two nodes in the dominating set must be at leastz≥ 1, then the problem is known as the minimumindependentdominating set problem. This paper considers to find a minimum distance-Rindependence-zdominating set for arbitraryRandz, which has applications in facility location, internet monitoring and others. We show a practical approach. Empirical studies show that usually it is very fast and quite accurate, thus suitable for Big Data analysis. Generalization to directed graphs, edge lengths, multi-dominating are also discussed.