Salivary human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1-specific immunoglobulin A in HIV-1-exposed infants in Kenya

Salivary human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1-specific immunoglobulin A in HIV-1-exposed infants in Kenya
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2249.2008.03664.x
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发表时间:
2008-07-01
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
John-Stewart, G.
John-Stewart, G.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Farquhar, C.;VanCott, T.;John-Stewart, G.

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体液免疫,特别是针对人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)-1的免疫球蛋白A (IgA),可能有助于防止粘膜表面的HIV-1获得。HIV-1特异性IgA已在HIV-1暴露的未感染HIV-1的商业性工作者的生殖道分泌物中检测到,并且可能在分娩和哺乳期间口服暴露于HIV-1的婴儿的腮腺唾液中产生。为了探索这一假设,我们收集了145名婴儿的唾液
Humoral immunity, and specifically immunoglobulin A (IgA) that is directed against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1, may contribute to protection against HIV-1 acquisition at mucosal surfaces. HIV-1-specific IgA has been detected in genital tract secretions of HIV-1-uninfected commercial sex workers with HIV-1 exposure, and may be produced in parotid saliva by infants exposed orally to HIV-1 during delivery and breastfeeding. To explore this hypothesis, we collected saliva from 145 infants aged