Origin of Efficiency Roll-Off in Colloidal Quantum-Dot Light-Emitting Diodes

Origin of Efficiency Roll-Off in Colloidal Quantum-Dot Light-Emitting Diodes
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.110.217403
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发表时间:
2013-05-21
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Bulovic, Vladimir
Bulovic, Vladimir
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shirasaki, Yasuhiro;Supran, Geoffrey J.;Bulovic, Vladimir

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We study the origin of efficiency roll-off (also called "efficiency droop") in colloidal quantum-dot light-emitting diodes through the comparison of quantum-dot (QD) electroluminescence and photoluminescence. We find that an electric-field-induced decrease in QD luminescence efficiency-and not charge leakage or QD charging (Auger recombination)-is responsible for the roll-off behavior, and use the quantum confined Stark effect to accurately predict the external quantum efficiency roll-off of QD light-emitting diodes.