Metastatic tumors to the jaws and oral cavity.
Metastatic tumors to the jaws and oral cavity.
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DOI：
10.4103/0973-029x.110737
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发表时间：
2013-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Manjunatha B
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Kumar G;Manjunatha B
癌症是一种涉及复杂的、多个顺序的、不可逆的、不可逆的过程，表现为转移，从而导致发病率和死亡率。转移是一个复杂的生物学过程，从肿瘤细胞从原发肿瘤脱落开始，扩散到远处的组织和/或器官，通过淋巴血管结构侵袭，然后在循环中存活。口腔颌面部转移瘤并不常见，可能发生在口腔软组织或颌骨。转移性肿瘤的临床表现多种多样，这可能导致误诊或造成诊断困境。因此，在口腔常见的炎性和反应性病变的鉴别诊断中应考虑它们。大多数关于口腔转移的文献要么涉及单个病例报告，要么涉及对这些分散地理区域报告病例的回顾。因此，本文试图对颌骨和口腔转移性肿瘤的发病机制、流行病学细节，包括临床和放射学表现、显微特征和治疗进行详细的综述。
Cancer is a disease involving complex multiple sequential irreversible dysregulated processes showing metastasis that results in morbidity and mortality. Metastasis is a complex biological course that begins with detachment of tumor cells from the primary tumor, spreading into the distant tissues and/or organs, invading through the lymphovascular structures followed by their survival in the circulation. Metastatic tumors to the oro-facial region are uncommon and may occur in the oral soft tissues or jawbones. The clinical presentation of metastatic tumors can be variable, which may lead to erroneous diagnosis or may create diagnostic dilemma. Therefore, they should be considered in the differential diagnosis of inflammatory and reactive lesions that are common to the oral region. Most of the literature on oral metastases involves either single case reports or reviews of these reported cases from scattered geographical areas. Hence this present article is an attempt to provide a detailed review of pathogenesis, epidemiological details including clinical and radiographic presentations, microscopic features and treatment of metastatic tumors to the jaws and oral cavity.