Awareness and Ever Use of "Heat-Not-Burn" Tobacco Products Among US Adults, 2017
Awareness and Ever Use of "Heat-Not-Burn" Tobacco Products Among US Adults, 2017
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DOI：
10.1016/j.amepre.2018.04.031
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发表时间：
2018-10-01
影响因子：
5.5
通讯作者：
Graffunder, Corinne M.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Marynak, Kristy L.;Wang, Teresa W.;Graffunder, Corinne M.
简介：加热烟草产品，有时作为“加热不燃烧”技术销售，代表了加热烟叶以产生吸入气溶胶的各种产品。加热烟草产品的全球销售正在增加;然而，目前美国对加热烟草产品的认识和使用程度尚不清楚。这项研究评估了美国成年人对加热烟草制品的认识和使用情况。方法：数据来自2017年SummerStyles，这是一项针对美国18岁以上成年人（N= 4，107）的互联网调查。受访者被告知对加热烟草产品的描述，然后被问及意识和使用情况。2017年，按总体和性别、年龄、人种/种族和吸烟状况计算了描述性统计量。结果：2017年，共有5.2%的美国成年人知道加热烟草制品，其中包括9.9%的当前吸烟者。总体而言，0.7%的美国成年人，包括2.7%的当前吸烟者，报告曾经使用过加热烟草产品。目前吸烟者（AOR=6.18）中曾经使用过的几率高于从未吸烟者，年龄≥ 30岁的成年人中使用过的几率更高。结论：截至2017年7月，很少有美国成年人曾经使用过加热烟草产品;然而，大约20分之一的人知道这些产品，包括十分之一的吸烟者。加热烟草制品对个人和人群健康的不确定影响需要及时准确的公共卫生监测。这些对美国成年人的初步估计可以作为一个关键的基线测量。爱思唯尔公司出版美国预防医学杂志（American Journal of Preventive Medicine）
Introduction: Heated tobacco products, sometimes marketed as "heat-not-burn" technology, represent a diverse class of products that heat leaf tobacco to produce an inhaled aerosol. Global sales of heated tobacco products are increasing; however, the extent of current heated tobacco product awareness and use in the U.S. is unknown. This study assessed awareness and ever use of heated tobacco products among U.S. adults.Methods: Data were obtained from the 2017 SummerStyles, an Internet survey of U.S. adults aged >= 18 years (N=4,107). Respondents were given a description of heated tobacco products, then asked about awareness and ever use. In 2017, descriptive statistics were calculated overall and by sex, age, race/ethnicity, and cigarette smoking status. Logistic regression was used to calculate AORs.Results: In 2017, a total of 5.2% of U.S. adults were aware of heated tobacco products, including 9.9% of current cigarette smokers. Overall, 0.7% of U.S. adults, including 2.7% of current smokers, reported ever use of heated tobacco products. Odds of ever use were higher among current smokers (AOR=6.18) than never smokers, and higher among adults aged = 30 years.Conclusions: As of July 2017, few U.S. adults had ever used heated tobacco products; however, about one in 20 were aware of the products, including one in ten cigarette smokers. The uncertain impact of heated tobacco products on individual- and population-level health warrants timely and accurate public health surveillance. These first estimates among U.S. adults can serve as a key baseline measure. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of American Journal of Preventive Medicine