Photonic microresonator based sensor for selective nitrate ion detection
Photonic microresonator based sensor for selective nitrate ion detection
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DOI:
10.1016/j.snb.2020.129027
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发表时间:
2021-02
影响因子:
8.4
通讯作者:
Zhongbo Zhang;Xufeng Zhang;T. Rajh;S. Guha
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Zhongbo Zhang;Xufeng Zhang;T. Rajh;S. Guha
Sensing nitrate concentrations in soil with high sensitivity and selectivity using field-deployable compact sensor platforms is a sought-after goal for environment and agriculture applications. This study demonstrates a new optically based nitrate sensing platform based on ion-selective membrane (ISM) functionalized chip-scale photonic micro-ring resonators. Our approach relies upon measurements of resonance shifts in the micro-resonators and leverages the excellent, though little studied, optical properties of ISMs. Using a high-quality micro-ring resonator, a nitrate ion-selective photonic sensor exhibits a detection limit down to 0.1 parts per million (ppm) and enables nitrate concentration measurements in the 1−100 ppm level, appropriate for soil science and agriculture. Importantly, the sensor also shows high selectivity over other competing anions in soil, such as Cl−and NO2−. We argue that this chip-scale approach can be incorporated into compact sensor platforms.