New Developments Around Sheet and Tip Vortex Cavitation on Ships Propellers

New Developments Around Sheet and Tip Vortex Cavitation on Ships Propellers
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船舶螺旋桨片状和尖端涡流空化的新进展

DOI:
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发表时间:
2001
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
G. Kuiper
G. Kuiper
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
G. Kuiper

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定性地描述了螺旋桨叶尖涡空泡的概念,从而区分了 尾涡、局部叶尖涡和前缘涡。Inception行为的改进 使用这种区别。对发展的叶尖涡空泡的观察表明, 漩涡破裂的概念似乎不够充分“宽带”振动的问题,由于一个 图中示出了空化叶尖涡。论证了一个三维的方法, 是必要的,以描述脱落的云空化在后缘的一个片空腔。
A concept of tip vortex cavitation on propellers is described qualitatively, leading to the distinction of trailing vortices, local tip vortices and leading edge vortices. Improvements of the inception behaviour using this distinction are presented. Observations on developed tip vortex cavitation are given to show that the concept of vortex bursting seems inadequate. The problem of "broadband" vibrations due to a cavitating tip vortex is illustrated. Arguments are given for the fact that a three dimensional approach is necessary to describe shedding of cloud cavitation at the trailing edge of a sheet cavity.