Genetic and clinical implications of alcoholism and affective disorder.
Genetic and clinical implications of alcoholism and affective disorder.
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酗酒和情感障碍的遗传和临床影响。
DOI：
10.1176/ajp.143.2.140
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发表时间：
1986
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
M. Schuckit
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Schuckit
酗酒和情感障碍之间的联系是复杂的，并引发了许多争论。问题的出现是由于定义混乱（例如，饮酒和酒精中毒与悲伤和严重情感障碍之间的区别），因为悲伤甚至强烈的暂时性继发性情感发作经常出现在酒精中毒过程中。作者指出了五个可能的因素造成这两种疾病之间的混淆，并指出了几种方法来处理的问题，病人有一个以上的并发临床综合征。利用文献综述的数据，他得出结论，酒精中毒和情感障碍似乎是独立的疾病，在临床症状上有一些重叠。
The association between alcoholism and affective disorders is complex and has fomented much debate. Problems occur because of confusion in definitions (e.g., the distinction between drinking and alcoholism on the one hand and sadness and major affective disorders on the other) and because sadness and even intense temporary secondary affective episodes are often seen in the course of alcoholism. The author notes five possible factors contributing to the confusion between these two disorders and points out several ways to approach the problems of patients who have more than one concurrent clinical syndrome. Using the data from a literature review, he concludes that alcoholism and affective disorder appear to be independent diseases with some overlap in clinical symptoms.