Mixed-heritage individuals’ encounters with raciolinguistic ideologies
Mixed-heritage individuals’ encounters with raciolinguistic ideologies
复制标题
混合遗传个体与种族语言意识形态的遭遇
DOI：
10.1080/01434632.2021.1904964
复制
发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Gaither Sarah
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Tsai Aurora;Straka Brenda;Gaither Sarah
众所周知，混合遗产个体（MHIs）面临高度的社会排斥。在这里，我们研究了与一个人的传统语言能力相关的种族语言意识形态如何增加这些排他性经历。293名mhi的结果显示，他们经常被每个传统社区的成员边缘化，因为他们的种族外表和语言实践被认为是偏离常规的，超出了想象中的“单一”规范。具体而言，超过一半的受访者描述了因没有以与传统语言或方言的“单一”母语人士相同的口音、方式或流利程度说少数民族传统语言而被排斥的经历。另一部分人则描述了在白人主导的工作环境中说“正确英语”的压力很大。这些结果通过实证记录导致MHI持续被社会排斥的“单一语言”、“单一语言”和“标准英语”意识形态，扩展了过去的MHI工作。
Mixed-heritage individuals (MHIs) are known to face high levels of social exclusion. Here, we investigate how raciolinguistic ideologies related to one’s heritage language abilities add to these exclusionary experiences. The results from 293 MHIs reveal frequent experiences of marginalisation from members of each of their heritage communities because their racial appearance and language practices are perceived as deviant and outside imagined ‘monoracial’ norms. Specifically, over half of respondents described experiences of exclusion for not speaking their minority heritage languages with the same accent or manner or fluency associated with ‘monoracial’ native speakers of their heritage languages or dialects. Another subset described high pressure to speak ‘proper English’ in White dominant work environments. These results extend past MHI work by empirically documenting the ‘monoracial-only’, monoglossic, and ‘Standard English’ ideologies that contribute to the continued social exclusion of MHIs.