CAD/CAM and 3D-Printing Applications for Alveolar Ridge Augmentation.

CAD/CAM and 3D-Printing Applications for Alveolar Ridge Augmentation.
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DOI:
10.1007/s40496-018-0180-4
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发表时间:
2018-06
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Stathopoulou PG
Stathopoulou PG
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yen HH;Stathopoulou PG

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CAD/CAM和3D打印是牙科领域的新兴制造技术。在牙槽骨增高术领域,利用这些技术进行移植物定制可以显著缩短手术时间。本文对CAD/CAM和3D打印技术在牙槽骨增高术中的材料、技术和应用进行了综述。已有报道将CAD/CAM应用于同种、异种和异种来源的定制块状移植物的铣削,目前只有有限的产品可用于商业用途。3D打印的应用仅限于同种异体移植材料和安全壳,主要用于优化生物材料性能的动物研究。虽然目前的数据支持使用CAD/CAM和3D打印技术为牙槽骨隆起手术定制植骨,但还需要对植骨部位的可预测性和长期稳定性进行更多的研究。
CAD/CAM and 3D-printing are emerging manufacturing technologies in dentistry. In the field of alveolar ridge augmentation, graft customization utilizing these technologies can result in significant reduction of surgical time. A review of the literature on materials, techniques and applications of CAD/CAM and 3D-printing available for alveolar ridge augmentation was performed. CAD/CAM applications for milling of customized block grafts of allogeneic, xenogeneic, and alloplastic origins have been reported, and currently only limited products are commercially available. 3D-printing applications are limited to alloplastic graft materials and containment shells, and have been mostly used in animal studies for optimizing biomaterials’ properties. While current data support the potential use of CAD/CAM and 3D-printing for graft customization for alveolar ridge augmentation procedures, additional research is needed on predictability and long-term stability of the grafted sites.